Senin, 25 April 2011

nurse.rusari.com

nurse.rusari.com


The importance of pap smear test for you ladies, do not ignore a pap smear test

Posted: 25 Apr 2011 06:24 AM PDT

Pap Smear test

pap smear testpap smear is test / PAP-TEST cytologic examination to detect cervical cancer (cervical cancer) early. This examination can be done quickly, easily and does not hurt because they do not damage the tissue. The way this investigation was found by an American anatomist Dr. G. N. Papnicolau.

Need for PAP-TEST

A lot of cancer found in women is breast cancer and cervical cancer. In the early stages, cervical cancer has no symptoms or abnormalities in people, so people are less aware and the disease was found after an advanced stage, where the success rate of treatment small mnjadi often fatal. In fact, the success of treatment can be 100% if the disease is found in early stages.

By doing PAP-TEST, regularly at a certain time period, the beginning of peruahan cells into cancer cells can be identified. Thus, cervical cancer can be found at the earliest possible stage.

How to Do the PAP-TEST?

Doctors, nurses or laboratory staff will insert an instrument called a speculum into the vagina diseut to memuka vaginal wall to the cervix is taken by rubbing a spatula or brush on the surface of the cervix cervix slowly while playing to obtain an adequate cell sample.

Examples of cells attached to the spatula or cervix brush applied on the surface of glass objects.

The next process is: soaked in alcohol, dieri coloring, and then examined by a microscope diawah doctor anatomical pathologist.

PAP-TEST?

Normal cells, has the size, shape and color of a particular cell nucleus that can change if terseut cells into cancer cells. Cancer cells have a cell nucleus is larger and darker colors Leih than normal cells. This peruahan degrees trgantung on disease severity.

In the PAP-TEST, observations under a microscope can show whether the sample of normal cells or suspected cancer. Even when there is little change in the cell because of infection in the vagina or cervix, may also be found from these observations.

Who and when should the PAP-TEST?

PAP-TEST recommended to be done routinely for women who have done huungan Leih sex and age from 25 years to 60 years of age.

PAP-TEST should be done every year or when the results of two consecutive normal examinations conducted by one or 2 out in accordance with instructions from the doctor.

Obtaining examination materials can be done anytime except during menstruation. The best time to pengamilan material is 10-16 day inspection period.

Where Do PAP-TEST?

PAP-TEST can be done in Laoratorium Clinic Hospital, Maternity Clinic or at the health center has been appointed and has equipment for inspection purposes.

What to Look For Before PAP-TEST?

Provide honest information to your doctor about medical history and disease that you have suffered, particularly diseases transmitted through sexual intercourse.

Avoid the use of drugs that is inserted into the vagina 48 hours before the examination.

If you are taking certain medications, inform your doctor because there are several types of drugs that can affect the results of cell analysis.

Tell your doctor if you experience symptoms suspicious, even though the results of the PAP-TEST negative.

What to Do After the PAP-TEST?

If the results of the PAP-TEST normal, repeat examination a year later. If the PAP-TEST results indicate that cells are abnormal, immediately huungi gynecologist for further examined and given proper treatment, cervical cancer can be cured completely.

How To Avoid Cervical Cancer Threat?

PAP-TEST conduct regular

avoid the things that can increase the risk of cervical cancer, for example: changing sexual partners, smoking, etc..

Organ intimate hygiene.

Always be alert and immediately to your doctor if you experience signs of suspicious such as:

And whitish discharge that smells usuk from the vagina,

Bleeding after intercourse,

Bleeding or abnormal menstrual

Spend a little time You To Do PAP-TEST In Organized And Avoid Cervical Cancer Threat


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